Answer:
The second and the third terms from the choices:
Step-by-step explanation:
The greatest common factor of a set of numbers is found by:
1) Write each number as a product of prime factors, each factor raised to the corresponding exponent (power);
2) Choose only the common prime factors, with the least exponent.
Example: find the greatest common factor of 35x²y³ and 15xy²
- Prime factorization: 35x²y³ = 5¹ . 7¹ . x² . y³
15xy² = 3¹ . 5¹ . x¹ . y²
- Common factors (each raised to its least exponent): 5¹, x¹, and y²
- Greatest common factor (make the product): 5 . x . y² = 5xy²
Now apply the process to the given terms:
- m⁵n⁵ : these are prime factors
- 5m⁴n³: these are prime factors
- 10m⁴n¹⁵: prime factors = 2 . 5 . m⁴ n¹⁵
.
- m²n²: these are prime factors
- 24m³n⁴: prime factors = 2³ . 3 . m³ n⁴
The terms that could have a greatest common factor of 5m²n², are those that include 5m²n², and those are:
These are the second and the third terms from the choices.