Final answer:
The Constitutional Convention was held in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, from May to September 1787, focused on addressing issues with the Articles of Confederation and eventually led to the creation of the U.S. Constitution.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Constitutional Convention took place from May 14 to September 17, 1787, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. This event was pivotal in the history of the United States as it addressed critical problems with the Articles of Confederation. The convention was held at Independence Hall, formerly known as the Pennsylvania State House, where delegates engaged in intense debates and discussions behind closed windows to maintain secrecy.
While the initial goal was to revise the Articles of Confederation, the convention soon shifted focus, ultimately leading to the creation of the United States Constitution. Many influential figures took part, including George Washington, James Madison, and Benjamin Franklin. However, important personalities like Thomas Jefferson and John Adams were absent due to their roles overseas. Despite the original purpose being to amend the Articles, the scope of the convention grew, highlighting the delegates' desire to form a more effective and unified national government.