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What is the Bronsted Acid in the following equation:
NO2- +H2O \longrightarrow ⟶ HNO2 + OH-

User Mike Eshva
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2 Answers

5 votes

Answer:


NO_2^-

Step-by-step explanation:


NO_2^- + H_2O\rightarrow HNO_2+OH^-

A Bronsted acid is a substance which donates protons to another substance.

In this case,
H_2O is donating a proton to the nitrite ion.

Thus, it is the Bronsted acid in this equation.

User Priti
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4.5k points
3 votes

Answer:

H₂O is the Bronsted Acid in this reaction.

Step-by-step explanation:

A Brønsted-Lowry acid is any species capable of donating a proton (H+).

A Brönsted-Lowry base is a substance capable of gaining or accepting a proton (H+).

In this way, the acid-base reaction is one in which a transfer of protons from the acid to a base occurs.

This theory, unlike Arrhenius theory does not require the presence of water as a solvent, but includes any type of solvent.

The conjugate acid of the base, is the one that is formed when the base receives an H +

The conjugate base of the acid is the base formed when the acid yields an H +.

In this case, you have:

NO₂⁻ + H₂O → HNO₂ + OH⁻

Water acts as an acid yielding a proton to NO₂⁻, which in turn acts as a base and forms the HNO₃ conjugate base.

User ElFik
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