Question

Describe how the ways in which African Americans migrated during the Great Migration were similar to the immigrants who arrived from other countries in the early 1900s.

Answer 1

The Great Migration and early 1900s immigration were similar as both African Americans and new European immigrants moved due to persecution and economic hardships, seeking industrial jobs, and facing discrimination in urban centers where they formed close-knit communities.

Step-by-step explanation:

During The Great Migration, a significant number of African Americans relocated from the Southern United States to urban centers in the North and Midwest, in search of better employment opportunities, much like the immigrants arriving from other countries in the early 1900s.

Both groups were driven by the need to escape various forms of persecution and economic hardships, such as the Jim Crow laws for African Americans, and political and religious persecution for immigrants. Industrial jobs were a major pull factor for both African Americans and new European immigrants, leading to their settlement in cities like Chicago, Detroit, and New York.

Similarities in the migration patterns include their motivations for movement, the types of jobs they sought, and the forms of discrimination both groups faced upon arrival.

Furthermore, a lack of funds meant both African Americans and new immigrants stayed in urban areas rather than moving west, and they both formed communities within these cities that helped maintain their cultures and provide mutual support.

Additionally, the changes in demographics due to the influx of these new populations significantly shaped the social and economic landscape of the cities they settled in.