Final answer:
The leader of communist North Vietnam was Chi Minh, a nationalist who fought for Vietnamese independence against French, Japanese, and later, U.S. forces. He governed North Vietnam and sought to unify the country under communism, a vision that was realized after his death when the North overtook the South in 1975.
Step-by-step explanation:
Leader of Communist North Vietnam
The leader of communist North Vietnam was Chi Minh. He was a nationalist dedicated to Vietnamese independence and took command of North Vietnam after the French withdrawal following their defeat at Dien Bien Phu. Chi Minh was a central figure in Vietnamese politics who fought against French and Japanese control during World War II and later against the United States during the Vietnam War. His leadership aimed at unifying Vietnam under communism, which was achieved following the fall of South Vietnam in 1975, two years after the U.S. had pulled out their troops. Chi Minh's government was marked by land reforms appealing to the landless peasants and a resolve to establish a communist state in the whole country.
Despite Chi Minh's death in 1969, his vision for a unified Vietnam persevered and became a reality in 1975 when communist forces from the North overran the South. This event marked the end of the Vietnam War and the beginning of a unified communist state under the leadership of his successors in the North.