Answer:
x = 1, x = 3
Explanation:
x² - 4x + 3 = 0
consider the factors of the constant term (+ 3) which sum to give the coefficient of the x- term (- 4)
the factors are - 1 and - 3 , since
- 1 × - 3 = + 3 and - 1 - 3 = - 4 , then
(x - 1)(x - 3) = 0 ← in factored form
equate each factor to zero and solve for x
x - 1 = 0 ⇒ x = 1
x - 3 = 0 ⇒ x = 3