Question

Question 1: which of the following can be a cause of social change?

question 1 options:
A) conflict
B) invention
C) discovery
D) demographic/population changes
E) all of the above

question 2: the equilibrium model states that social change happens because society seeks which of the following?
question 2 options:
A) conflict
B) development
C) balance
D) the common good

question 3: which of the following is a characteristic of modernization?
question 3 options:
A) a growth in small, traditional communities
B) an expansion of individual choice
C) a disinterest in the future
D) all of the above

question 4: which of the following is a characteristic of postmodernity?
question 4 options:
A) a belief that science has all the answers
B) decreasing cultural debates
C) an uncertainty about the future
D) increasing production of ideas

question 5: which theory of social change has been used most often to explain the collapse or decline of civilizations?
question 5 options:
A) evolutionary theory
B) equilibrium theory
C) cyclical theory
D) modernization theory

Answer 1

Social change can arise from various factors, including conflict, invention, discovery, and demographic changes. The equilibrium model states that societies seek balance, while modernization and postmodernity are associated with individual choice expansion and future uncertainty, respectively. Cyclical theory is frequently used to explain the decline of civilizations.

Step-by-step explanation:

The causes of social change are multifaceted and interconnected, often stemming from technological advancements, shifts in social institutions, population dynamics, and environmental factors. One of the outcomes of social change is modernization, which brings about increased differentiation and specialization within a society's industry and infrastructure.

Answers to the Questions:

The following can cause social change: E) all of the above - conflict, invention, discovery, and demographic/population changes.

The equilibrium model suggests that social change happens because society seeks: C) balance.

A characteristic of modernization is: B) an expansion of individual choice.

Postmodernity is characterized by: C) an uncertainty about the future and D) increasing production of ideas.

The theory often used to explain the collapse or decline of civilizations is: C) cyclical theory.