Answer:
The perimeter of the new pentagon is
![27\ cm](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/6cdbownvdm83vgdf95uperg7jn5oxw3paa.png)
Explanation:
we know that
If two figures are similar, then the ratio of its perimeters is equal to the scale factor
so
To find the perimeter of the new pentagon, multiply the perimeter of the original pentagon by the scale factor
Let
z ----> the scale factor
![z=3/2=1.5](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/3vug9x79k0asnvrtxz683tfha6ibrzbvy3.png)
The perimeter of the new pentagon is equal to
![(18)*1.5=27\ cm](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/8fe4s289bw011mbkuqp0861kz5w6lc9poz.png)