Final answer:
By setting up a system of equations, it was determined that the local hamburger shop sold 350 hamburgers on Friday.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine how many hamburgers and cheeseburgers were sold on Friday at the local hamburger shop, we can set up a system of equations based on the information given. Let H represent the number of hamburgers sold and C represent the number of cheeseburgers sold. According to the problem, H + C = 625 and H = C + 75.
To find the number of hamburgers, we replace C in the first equation with H - 75 from the second equation, so we have H + (H - 75) = 625. Simplifying this, we get 2H - 75 = 625. Adding 75 to both sides gives us 2H = 700. Dividing both sides by 2 gives H = 350. Therefore, 350 hamburgers were sold on Friday.