Answer:
![(1)/(9)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/bfzmi9kc8nsnnq4oe3fkodibqjfo3tui8b.png)
Explanation:
This is a case of enlargement of a figure of scale factor
.
In any enlargement,
, where the transformation maps F onto F'.
In this case, let F be polygon XXX and let F' be polygon YYY. Hence,
![Area(YYY) = k^2 Area (XXX)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/im55p3f2wmbku3iut0nueeoptbww195v74.png)
![Area(YYY) = ((1)/(3))^2 Area(XXX)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/psnx6f3i3u0hghshbh90dc0lly3a0bb83x.png)
![Area(YYY) = (1)/(9) Area(XXX)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/1ipf5rivym0yucj3z3nn6rhphfm1vrnpy7.png)
Therefore, the area of polygon YYY is
of the area of polygon XXX.