Answer:
The residual e=2 when x = 5.
Explanation:
A scatter plot containing the point (5, 29), it means the observed value at x=5 it 29.
The given regression equation is
![\hat{y}=5x+2](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/pasjhkz4ua43x0isutu4xmm1r7yuli6sa7.png)
Substitute x=5 in the above regression equation, to find the predicted value at x=-5.
![\hat{y}=5(5)+2=25+2=27](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/ghs0ykwgn6ub9ip31iyowlp7kiy95pokyf.png)
The formula to find the residual value e is
e = Observed value - Predicted value
![e=29-27](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/rum1ouqbb0ez2hrp0ucdxqliu3smgbwkrx.png)
![e=2](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/fnhx36d31yqkrvbr9xtnh77orfdxio3k5z.png)
Therefore the residual e=2 when x = 5.