Question

Think of three ways you could safely distinguish between a strong acid and a strong base.​

Answer 1

One can distinguish between a strong acid and a strong base by using pH paper or a pH meter, observing the reaction in a neutralization process with known substances, and testing the conductivity of the solutions.

Step-by-step explanation:

To distinguish between a strong acid and a strong base, one can use the following three safe methods:

1. Use pH paper or a pH meter. A strong acid will turn the pH paper red, indicating a pH close to 1-3, while a strong base will turn the paper blue or purple, indicating a pH close to 11-14.
2. Use a neutralization reaction with a known substance. A strong acid will react vigorously with a known strong base, and vice versa, producing water and a salt.
3. Use conductivity testing. Strong acids and bases will both conduct electricity well in solution due to the high concentration of ions, however, by comparing to known standards, one can differentiate between them.

It's important to handle all strong acids and bases with proper safety equipment and procedures due to their corrosive nature.

Answer 2

--Acid is the substance when dissolved in water, increases the concentration of H+ ions.

--Such compound whose chemical formula begins with H, for example HCl (Hydrochloric acid), H3BO3 (Boric acid), CH2O3 (Carbonic

acid). Although CH3COOH (Acetic acid) is an exception.

--Its less than 7.

--Bases are the proton acceptor.

--Such compounds whose chemical formula ends with OH, for example KOH (Potassium hydroxide), NaOH (Sodium hydroxide).

--Its greater than 7.

Step-by-step explanation: