Answer:
allows scientists to avoid the effects of light pollution
Step-by-step explanation:
Space Observatories are instruments such as telescopes that are used for explorations in space.
The main functions of a space observatory is that it helps scientists to be able to view very clear images of objects that are in space such as stars and other planetary bodies.
Space observatories when used on earth , have the tendency to absorb ultraviolet and infrared rays which can be very dangerous to the health of scientists but when these space observatories are used for explorations in space, it's major benefit is that it protects the scientists from light pollution such as ultraviolet radiation and infrared light.