Answer:
15.36 feet
Explanation:
We solve the above question using Trigonometric function of Tangent
Tan θ = Opposite /Adjacent
From the question
θ = 38°
Opposite = the height of the chair = 12 feet tall
Adjacent = the distance from the base of the lifeguard's chair to the swimmer = x
Hence:
tan 38° = 12/x
Cross Multiply
tan 38° × x = 12
x = 12/tan 38°
x = 15.359299586
x ≈ 15.36 feet
Hence, the distance from the base of the lifeguard's chair to the swimmer is 15.36 feet