4x + 2x = < y
This is because the opposite sides (which is 4x and 2x) of a triangle add up to the exterior angle (<y).
We have to find X.
As you know:
![3x + 4x + 2x = 180](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/beigg7oypl3ylbatuhdqgu4ip9fluj3r3c.png)
because the angles of a triangle add up to 180.
When we add them:
![9x = 180](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/2wpallm75go8io90yve2jeo39qid1gki32.png)
![x = (180)/(9)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/j7uqqpffm6v0llvuz0i0exmq0ftz7yw2m5.png)
The 9 is multiplying with the X. We want X only and not 9 with it. So, when we take 9 to the other side, it becomes divide. As a result, the answer to x is:-
![x = 20](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/he2hesageoqar0rrb6aaru4di7npucy1cs.png)
Substitute value of x into 4x and 2x to find the exterior angle:-
4x:
![4(20) = 80](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/yt513gng196oyuhqjh4n8go99gz0m7t8re.png)
2x:
![2(20) = 40](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/71a8uq2a1ws9fu3e0mdum2o1m1ruyc2x1a.png)
When we add them we get the answer for angle Y:-
![80 + 40 = 120](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/tvq13f9m8rqujw4ih04r4vrkenjeztgwtd.png)
Therefore, we can conclude that:
![< y = 120 \: degrees](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/6wp7f4ey5fei9o8ry75ie96x33r9b330js.png)