70.3k views
4 votes
Describe the structure of the nephron and explain the role of each part of a nephron in creating urine (5 points)

User Psytho
by
8.5k points

1 Answer

4 votes

Answer:

Each kidney has approximately 1 million nephrons. Each nephron consists of 2 parts: 1. Glomerulus; 2. Renal tubules

Step-by-step explanation:

The glomerulus is a capillary type branching network formed from the renal arterioles which originates from the renal artery and is involved in the filtration of blood.

Renal tubules has the following parts:

i) Bowman's capsule: It is a double layered cup like structure. Bowman's capsule along with glomerulus forms the malphigian corpuscle or renal body.

ii) Proximal convoluted tubule (PCT): It forms a highly coiled network.

iii) Henle's loop: It is hairpin shaped part of tubule which has a descending and an ascending limb.

iv) Distal convoluted tubule (DCT): It is also a highly coiled tubular region.

User DarkAnt
by
8.1k points
Welcome to QAmmunity.org, where you can ask questions and receive answers from other members of our community.

9.4m questions

12.2m answers

Categories