Answer with explanation:
Mean of a data set is defined as sum of all the observation divided by total number of observation.
For, example
Consider the Data set,the cost of five pens,={3,5,8,10,14}
Mean
![=(3+5+8+10+14)/(5)\\\\=(40)/(5)\\\\=8](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/j48jzjktvzaumil1tapcy727xkqay3esq0.png)
Now, Two pens having cost $ 47 and $ 53 is included in the Data set
New data set of Seven pens,={3,5,8,10,14,47,53}
Mean
![=(3+5+8+10+14+47+53)/(7)\\\\=(140)/(7)\\\\=20](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/m5d42988v2lusui9092scelb0a75t14ndr.png)
So, you can see there is variation or Difference between two means.
We can conclude from above two results ,that mean is affected by outlier.