Final answer:
Using fossil fuels in thermal power stations has negative effects on the environment, causing pollution, greenhouse gas emissions, and resource depletion.
Step-by-step explanation:
Using fossil fuels in thermal power stations has several negative aspects:
Environmental Toll: The extraction of fossil fuels can cause environmental damage, such as oil spills and contamination of water sources.
Air and Water Pollution: Burning fossil fuels releases harmful emissions like sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxide, and mercury, leading to acid rain and smog.
Climate Change: Fossil fuel combustion results in the release of carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas that contributes to global warming.
Resource Depletion and Cost: As fossil fuel reserves become harder to extract, their prices increase, leading to higher energy costs and potential resource conflicts.