Answer:
The correct option is 1.
Explanation:
The formula for residual value is
![\text{Residual Value = Observed Value - Estimated value}](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/r6xbmsylr8wamsfn6a5nfi8uv0smz9x1y3.png)
In the given graph points represents the observed value and the line represents the expected or estimated value.
From the given graph it is clear that the observed value at x=5 is 5.5 and the estimated value at x=5 is 7.
![\text{Residual Value}=5.5-7](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/uxhcco7oejrwhc4wqt7yfo3ficq51t2oi7.png)
![\text{Residual Value}=-1.5](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/lzaq869wtwqsd8fwdghzbn9nqd8tnkbzb6.png)
The residual value is -1.5, therefore the correct option is 1.