121k views
3 votes
Stuck, help please !

Stuck, help please !-example-1

1 Answer

5 votes

Use the fundamental trigonometric equation


\sin^2(x) + \cos^2(x) = 1 \implies \sin^2(x) = 1-\cos^2(x)

To rewrite the equation as


1-\cos^2(x) = 1-\cos(x)

Subtract 1 from both sides:


-\cos^2(x) = -\cos(x)

Add
\cos^2(x) to both sides:


\cos^2(x) - \cos(x) = 0 \iff \cos(x)\left(\cos(x)-1\right)=0

A multipication is zero if and only if one of the factors is zero. So, the solutions are given by


\cos(x)=0 \iff x=(\pi)/(2)+k\pi,\quad k \in \mathbb{Z}

or


\cos(x)-1=0 \iff \cos(x)=1 \iff x=2k\pi,\quad k \in \mathbb{Z}

User Jeff Allen
by
6.2k points