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Write the equation of a line in slope intercept form that is parallel to 2X plus 4Y equals 10 and passes through the point (8,2)

2 Answers

1 vote

Answer:
y=-(1)/(2)x+6

Explanation:

The equation of the line is slope-intercept form is:


y=mx+b

Where m is the slope and b thte y-intercept.

The lines are parallel, then they have the same slope.

Solve for "y" from
2x+4y=10 to find the slopes of the lines :


2x+4y=10\\4y=-2x+10\\y=-(1)/(2)x+(5)/(2)

The value of the slopes of the lines is:


m=-(1)/(2)

Substitute the slope and the point into the equation of the line and solve for "b":


2=-(1)/(2)(8)+b\\2=-4+b\\b=6

Then the equation of this line is:


y=-(1)/(2)x+6

User Ddnv
by
4.4k points
6 votes

Hello!

The answer is:

The equation of the new line will be:


y=-0.5x+6

or


y=-(1)/(2)x+6

Why?

To solve the problem, we need to remember the slope intercept form of a line.

The slope intercept form of a line is given by the following equation:


y=mx+b

Where,

y, is the function.

x, is the variable of the function.

m, is the pendant of the line.

b, is the y-axis intercept of the line.

So, we are given the line that will be parallel to the line that we are looking for:


2x+4y=10\\4y=-2x+10\\4y=-2(x-5)\\y=(-2)/(4)*(x-5)\\\\y=-(1)/(2)*(x-5)\\\\y=-(1)/(2)x+(5)/(2)

Where,


m=-(1)/(2)

Then,

We need to use the same slope to guarantee that the new line will be parallalel to the given line-

So, our new line will have the following form:


y=-(1)/(2)x+b

We need to substitute the given point to isolate "b" in order to guarantee that the line will pass through.

Now, substituting the given point, to calculate"b", we have:

Calculating b, we have:


2=-(1)/(2)8+b


2=-4+b


2+4=b


6=b

Hence, we have that the equation of the new line will be:


y=-0.5x+6

or


y=-(1)/(2)x+6

Proving that the line will pass through the given point, by substituting it into its equation, we have:


2=-0.5(8)+6


2=-4+6


2=2

So, since the equality is satisfied, we know that the line pass through the new line.

Have a nice day!