Answer: the correct option is (D)
![x^2+8x+16.](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/f82n6uvt6ttcpnl8n2k638is7eaqn4l02i.png)
Step-by-step explanation: We are given to select the expression that is equivalent to the following expression :
![E=(x+4)^2~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~(i)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/6duv3ciye9h7fpz8skan77ftear2jr3bl7.png)
We will be using the following formula :
![(a+b)^2=a^2+2ab+b^2.](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/eat2noek6vr8o78t5ukp63lxwfrbnlv9t5.png)
Using the above formula, the expression (i) gives
![E\\\\=(x+4)^2\\\\=x^2+2* x*4+4^2\\\\=x^2+8x+16.](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/uxnqc9rfyt5cl9751eh3edi1yszmhjsgml.png)
Thus, the required equivalent expression is
![x^2+8x+16.](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/f82n6uvt6ttcpnl8n2k638is7eaqn4l02i.png)
Option (D) is CORRECT.