Answer:
The correct option is B.
Explanation:
The formula for amount after compound interest is
![A=P(1+(r)/(n))^(nt)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/44vs2zpmywawbh2b7k4ss2gheb6z49ybcd.png)
Where P is principal, r is rate of interest, n is number of times interest compounded in a period, t is number of years.
It is given that Felix took out an unsubsidized student loan of $40,000 at a 3.6% APR, compounded monthly. The amount after 33 month is
![A=40000(1+(0.036)/(12))^(33)=44156.1074](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/97sxqi1wx85jruoweyth10aru84olyllcf.png)
The amount after 33 month is $44156.1074. So, the new principle amount is $44156.1074.
The monthly payment of $44156.1074 for 20 years is
![m=(P.V.(\fracr))/(1-(1+r)^(-n))](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/ddq56cyfxdu6wd6dplsac0kkvknrzo2q12.png)
Where, P.V. is present value, r is rate of interest and n is number of times interest compounded.
![m=(44156.1074((0.036)/(12)))/(1-(1+(0.036)/(12))^(-20* 12))](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/koz62rdl4e9206pfocrklx43qk0uj0i9ot.png)
![m=258.362447711](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/61rd6ui2ye2apqooosd2bz8avqsdct4xvy.png)
![m\approx 258.36](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/z35q9x9pmzbwbfpaq97bd89qnho3edn9yb.png)
Therefore the correct option is B.