162k views
5 votes
Which describes the behavior of the function f(x)= tan^-1(x)?

Which describes the behavior of the function f(x)= tan^-1(x)?-example-1
User Harrane
by
5.3k points

2 Answers

2 votes

Final answer:

The function f(x) = tan^-1(x) describes the arctangent, the inverse of the tangent function. It produces an angle whose tangent is the given x value, with a range of -pi/2 to pi/2 and properties of being odd, continuous, and monotonically increasing within the domain of 0 ≤ x ≤ 20.

Step-by-step explanation:

The behavior of the function f(x) = tan-1(x) describes the arctangent of x, which is the inverse function of the tangent. As an inverse trigonometric function, tan-1(x) will output an angle whose tangent is x. For values of x in the domain 0 ≤ x ≤ 20, arctangent will return an angle in radians that is in the range of -\(π/2\) to \(π/2\), which corresponds to the angles of -90 degrees to 90 degrees.

The graph of f(x) = tan-1(x) is a continuous curve that increases and approaches \(π/2\) as x approaches positive infinity and approaches -\(π/2\) as x approaches negative infinity. Since we're only concerned with 0 ≤ x ≤ 20, the function will be increasing and will lie between 0 and tan-1(20).

User Gary In
by
5.5k points
0 votes

Answer:

Third Option

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that the function
tan(x) is defined as
y=(sin(x))/(cos(x)). Since the denominator is
cos(x) then we know that
cos(x)=0 when
x=(\pi)/(2)

We also know that the division by 0 is not defined. Therefore, the limit of
y=tan(x) when "x" tends to
(\pi)/(2) is infinite.

The function
tan^(-1)(x) is the inverse of
tan(x)

By definition, if we have a function f(x), its domain will be equal to the range of its inverse function
f^(-1)(x). If
f(3)=8, then
f^(-1)(8)=3

This also happens for the function
tan^(-1)(x)

If when
x \to (\pi)/(2), tan(x) \to \infty then when
x \to \infty, tan^(-1)x \to (\pi)/(2)

Then, the answer is:


x \to \infty, f(x) \to (\pi)/(2)

User Bobby W
by
5.8k points