Answer:
Times to order: 10 times
Lot size to order: 70 calculators per order
Step-by-step explanation:
Economic Order Quantity is the quantity that minimizes inventory relevant cost-holding cost and ordering cost.
So the number of times to order per year in order to minimize inventory costs can be obtained by using Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) formula:
EOQ=
![√(2OD)/H](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/business/high-school/wh3sldy1qsl6x4fdtjth3k0ywxr19vbu9t.png)
O= ordering cost per order, D = Annual demand and H= holding cost (storage cost)
EOQ =
![√(2*7*700)/2](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/business/high-school/pt58kpmvxp4zvyes2a8s4mzkgpzjnea3e3.png)
EOQ=
![√(9800)/2](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/business/high-school/3j7r97warrp8njeh35ya81l3yv7700eb5u.png)
EOQ=
.
EOQ= 70 units.
So the number of times to order per year to minimize inventory cost is given by dividing annual demand by economic order quantity :
Annual demand (D)
= _____________
EOQ
700
= ___
70
= 10 times.