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If you obtained 2.50 moles of CuSO4 from the reaction of CuO and H2SO4, but the theoretical yield was 3.19 moles, what was the percent yield?

1 Answer

2 votes

Answer:

  • 78.4%

Step-by-step explanation:

Just as context, write the chemical equation and the mole ratios

1) Balanced chemical equation:

  • CuO (s) + H₂SO₄ (aq) → CuSO₄ (aq) + H₂O (l)

2) Therotetical (stoichiometric) mole ratios:

  • 1 mol CuO : 1 mol H₂SO₄ : 1 mol CuSO₄ : 1 mol H₂O

You can calculate the percent yield from the amount of CuSO₄ obtained and the theoretical yield

3) Percent yield

  • Definition:

Percent yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield)×100

  • Theoretical yiedl (given): 3.19 moles CuSO₄

  • Actual yield (given): 2.50 moles CuSO₄

  • Calcualtion:

Substitute the values in the formula:

  • Percent yield = (2.50 moles CuSO₄ / 3.19 moles CuSO₄)×100 = 78.4%

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