Answer:
1.
![x=1.3](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/ri85y2qkhwi6nge1v6lvg37bz77plfuiat.png)
2.
![x=2](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/rgwu4x0cp6hdykhfamznd7kqdkp0xgsg9s.png)
3.
![x=-(1)/(2)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/shzcxwwivk0gystkavajtdvclxbbx2x6ei.png)
4.
![x=-35](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/znynqpfw7bzr0i0oruguwvqfgdf9c55wkc.png)
Explanation:
1. For the equation
, subtract 13.5 from both sides of the equation:
![13.5 + 5x -13.5= 20-13.5\\5x=6.5](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/ia8iqqj8avtbos5js8047odsn1nitfxdjh.png)
And divide both sides by 5:
![(5x)/(5)=(6.5)/(5)\\\\x=1.3](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/e91z6jzf00rmyugo38s6aztelzqiie3qz5.png)
2. For the equation
, subtract 16 from both sides of the equation:
![-14x + 16 -16= -12-16\\-14x=-28](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/lyq4lcvympodt5hr7tx2lse5vppnu5khh6.png)
And divide both sides by -14:
![(-14x)/(-14)=(-28)/(-14)\\\\x=2](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/3cxbg4cns7dtutnvh20wtok591ho9n61ai.png)
3. For the equation
, add 18 to both sides of the equation:
![-32x - 18+18 = -2+18\\-32x=16](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/xjbxff13oc7cuc8wr12tn7hfuyceyfq5wt.png)
And divide both sides by -32:
![(-32x)/(-32)=(16)/(-32)\\\\x=-(1)/(2)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/70haxmv3gq8abof7esvjf73ak6cftdon8r.png)
4. For the equation
subtract 4 from both sides of the equation:
![4 + (x)/(5)-4= -3-4\\\\(x)/(5)=-7](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/3607sjytnrskac01ja7783592t2kt6nsf8.png)
And multiply both sides by 5:
![(5)((x)/(5))=-7(5)\\\\x=-35](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/k8thwwx23i59rji0ta12e6gzcso6rgmkxa.png)