Final answer:
The equivalent statement to while(userGuess != secretNumber) is while(userGuess < secretNumber || userGuess > secretNumber).
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct equivalent statement to while(userGuess != secretNumber) is while( userGuess < secretNumber || userGuess > secretNumber). This statement will keep looping as long as the userGuess is not equal to secretNumber. By using the logical operator || (OR), the condition will be true if either userGuess is less than secretNumber or userGuess is greater than secretNumber.