Answer:
(1)basic rules- its has the basic rule on which the democracy functions. it guides in funtioning of a democracy. (2)rights- it defines the right of a citizen over state and other persons. (3)duties- it determines the duty of the state and also the duty of the individual vis a vis the country
4)directives-it contains the directices of the government to make law determines the territory of state and country- the constitution limits the territoty of the whole country and states