Answer:
Option a
![-3(x+2) ^ 2 +10](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/vn26w4qspof8clf2auvd47wmcgzxmw1q4c.png)
Explanation:
If we have a quadratic equation
![ax ^ 2 + bx + c](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/7bl6z87iob0p6ynzghmbvo3xf81jnvbsc8.png)
Where a, b and are real coefficients of the equation, then to write the expression of the form:
![a(x-h) ^ 2 + k](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/tboeq0p3129j6s3wyta8buder9n4h1eu9y.png)
we must use the square completion method.
In this problem we have the expression
![y = -3x^2 - 12x - 2](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/kvdtalzt79hh4nl1hlbzjudbm9b48n3gd3.png)
First take common factor -3.
![y = -3(x^2 +4x +2/3)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/rcycah51fdsyv5uttzulxcukqgtlpwco4y.png)
So
![a = 1\\\\b=4\\\\c=(2)/(3)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/oxgzpgxvqavvta2ctvdnx0jp6kg4jh555p.png)
Second, divide b by 2. The result obtained square it
![(b)/(2)= ((4)/(2)) = 2\\((b)/(2))^2=2^2 = 4](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/hjxv8bmglpnnx5nr8ur6tg7sjpxdfyfzrn.png)
Now add and subtract from the right side of the equation the result obtained
![y = -3(x^2 +4x +4+(2)/(3)-4)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/26o39p1weo4x2aatkqsczz727h81d162su.png)
Write the expression of the form
![-3(x+(b)/(2)) ^ 2 + (-3)(2)/(3) -4(-3)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/wkem2gz8xtac1nv4x2o6i0w1gebu2q24r7.png)
simplify
![-3(x+2) ^ 2 -2 +12](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/28l55bfdaq6tj1v8hsn0h0tp6g615s8c9v.png)
![-3(x+2) ^ 2 +10](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/vn26w4qspof8clf2auvd47wmcgzxmw1q4c.png)
So
![y = -3x^2 - 12x - 2=-3(x+2) ^ 2 +10](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/437jz26w9pxon6i6z9w66hhtkxz5fxd2mh.png)
The answer is option a