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ANSWER

1. A

2. C

3. D

4. B

5. E

Step-by-step explanation

QUESTION A

The given system of equation is :


x-4y=-8...(1)

and


2x-3y=-16...(2)

Make x the subject in equation (1)

This implies that;


x=4y-8...(3)

Put equation(3) into equation (2).


2(4y-8)-3y=-16


8y-16-3y=-16

Group like terms;


8y-3y=-16+16


5y=0


y=0

Put y=0 into equation(3).


x=4(0)-8


x=-8

(-8,0)

QUESTION B

First equation:
x-y=-2

Second equation:
3x-y=0

Subtract the first equation from the second equation.


3x-x-y+y=0+2

Simplify;


2x=2


x=1

Put x=1 into any of the equations, say the first one.


1-y=-2


-y=-2-1


-y=-3


y=3

(1,3)

QUESTION C

First equation:
x+y=-4

Second equation:
-3x+2y=2

Make y the subject in the first equation;


y=-x-4

Put y=-x-4 into the second equation;


-3x+2(-x-4)=2

Expand:


-3x-2x-8=2

Group like terms:


-3x-2x=2+8


-5x=10


x=-2

Put x=-2 into
y=-x-4

This implies that;


y=--2-4


y=-2

(-2,-2)

QUESTION D

First equation:4x+6y=-12

Second equation: 2x+3y=9

Divide the first equation by 2;

New equation: 2x+3y=-6

Subtract the second equation from the new equation;


2x-2x+3y-3y=-6-9


0=-18. This statement is not true.

The system has no solution;

QUESTION E

First equation:
x+y=-1

Second equation:
4x+4y=-4

Divide the second equation by 4;

New equation:
x+y=-1

Subtract the second equation from the new equation;


x-x+y-y=-1+1


\Rightarrow 0=0 This statement is true.

This system has infinitely many solutions.

User Fabien Greard
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