Answer: Option a.
Explanation:
To solve this problem you must appply the proccedure shown below:
- You need to descompose 81 into its prime factors, as following:
![81=3*3*3*3=3^4](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/qp2zkggz0ylu0tosboam0cq7y0uzkujkx2.png)
- Now, you can rewrite it as following:
![(3^4)^{(3)/(4)}](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/89m4xyblwm2t4d14h7i6d2h8amo8j7dw7w.png)
- You must keep on mind the Power of a power rule, which is:
![(a^n)^m=a^(nm)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/vgr02wic95ykq4r9lxf2dv6m0ygkvry9dp.png)
- Therefore, you can simplify as following:
![3^{(4*3)/(4)}=3^3=27](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/2i8wu4yqcr0p3hp61oggiw8cfmnlw7iv88.png)
Then, the answer is the option a.