Hello!
The answer is:
C.
![F(x)=2^(x)-1](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/sjbs594rtac2u11ii3bwnsos8ihw3mnt0t.png)
Why?
In order to find the correct option, we need to substitute/evaluate the given values of "x" into each function.
Substituting into the first equation, option A:
... and so.
We can see that the option A is not the correct option since the obtained values do not match with the given values.
Substituting into the second equation, option B:
![F(x)=3x\\F(3)=3*3=9\\F(4)=3*4=12\\](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/sawe30hnt7a4xtus056neu7d0qcrvqnllm.png)
... and so.
We can see that the values obtained from the function do not match with the given values, so the option B is not correct.
Substituting into the third equation, option C:
![F(x)=2^(x)-1\\F(3)=2^(3)-1=8-1=7\\F(4)=2^(4)-1=16-1=15\\F(5)=2^(5)-1=32-1=31\\F(7)=2^(7)-1=128-1=127\\F(8)=2^(8)-1=256-1=255\\](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/l9x310vbk8bnn2icquj108lb2pbmm1h2mf.png)
So, since all the obtained values match with the given values, we can conclude that the correct option is the option C.
Have a nice day!