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Need help finding the area of the shaded region. Round to the nearest tenth. Need help ASAP

Need help finding the area of the shaded region. Round to the nearest tenth. Need-example-1
User Rich
by
8.6k points

2 Answers

3 votes

Answer:

294.36

Explanation:

Find the area of the entire circle.

Subtract out the area of a sector with 130 degrees for the central angle.

Add the area of the isosceles triangle with an apex angle of 130 degrees.

Area of The entire circle

Area = pi * r^2

Area = 3.14 * 11.1^2

Area = 386.88 m^2

Area of the sector with 130 degrees for a central angle

Area_130 = (130/360) * pi * r^2

Area_130 = (130/360) * 3.14* 11.1^2

Area_130 = 139.71

Area of the triangle

1/2 central angle = 130/2 = 65

Bisect the apex angle so that each half = 65 degrees.

Sin(65) = opposite / hypotenuse

Sin(65) = Opposite / 11.1

11.1 * sin(65) = opposite

opposite = 10.06

This is 1/2 the base so the base = 2*10.06 = 20.12

The height of the triangle is found by cos(65) = adjacent/hypotenuse

hypotenuse = 11.1

Cos(65) = adjacent / hypotenuse

adjacent = hypotenuse * cos(65)

adjacent = 4.69 This is the height of the triangle.

Area of the triangle = 1/2 * 20.12 * 4.69

Area of the triangle = 47.19 m^2

Area of the Shaded Area

Area of entire circle - area of sector + area of triangle

=386.88 - 139.71 + 47.19

=294.36

Note

The area of the triangle could be done using Area = 1/2 * 11.1^2 * (2*sin(65)*cos(65) = 1/2 * 11.1^2 * sin(130) = 47.2 but you may not know all the math to do the area this way.

User N Alex
by
8.1k points
5 votes

Answer: 294.4 m²

Explanation:

Separate the shaded region into two parts:

  1. The section containing the central angle of 230° (360° - 130°)
  2. The triangle with sides 11.1, 11.1 & 20.12 (use Law of Cosines)


1.\ Area(A)=\pi\ r^2\ \bigg((\theta)/(360)\bigg)\\\\\\.\qquad \qquad =\pi(11.1)^2\bigg((230)/(360)\bigg)\\\\\\.\qquad \qquad =247.3


2.\ \text{Use Law of cosines to find the length of the third side.}\\\text{ Then use Heron's formula to find the Area of the triangle.}\\\\s=(11.1+11.1+20.12)/(2)=21.16\\\\\\A=√(s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c))\\\\.\ =√(21.16(21.16-11.1)(21.16-11.1)(21.16-20.12))\\\\.\ =√(2227)\\\\.\ =47.1

Area of shaded region = Area of (1) + Area of (2)

= 247.3 + 47.1

= 294.4

User Alex Kudryashev
by
8.1k points