Answer:
The definition of a z-score is:
z = (X - μ)/σ where X is our given score (33), μ is the distribution's mean (40) and σ is the distribution's standard deviation (9).
To calculate the z-score for 33, plug the numbers in:
z = (33 - 40)/9 = -7/9 = -.78
Hope this helps!
Explanation: