Question

What is this advancement in oil drilling called that has substantially reduced the environment impact of drilling

Answer 1

The advancement in oil drilling that has substantially reduced the environmental impact of drilling is directional drilling.

Step-by-step explanation:

The advancement in oil drilling that has substantially reduced the environmental impact of drilling is known as directional drilling.

Directional drilling is a technique where the drill bit is steered to reach the desired oil reservoir by deviating from the vertical. It allows for drilling multiple wells from a single location, reducing the number of surface disturbances, and minimizing the footprint of the drilling operation. This technique also reduces the need for additional access roads and infrastructure, minimizing the impact on the environment.

Another advantage of directional drilling is that it allows access to oil reserves that are located beneath sensitive environments, such as national parks or protected areas. Instead of having to drill directly underneath these valuable habitats, directional drilling can reach the oil reservoir from a distance, avoiding any potential harm to the environment.

Answer 2

Drilling oil wells reduces deforestation. The oil extraction process results in the release of toxic drilling by-products into local rivers, while broken pipelines and leakage result in persistent oil spillage. In addition, the construction of roads to access remote oil sites also signifies take trees out of the way.

Deforestation reduces the habitat for millions of species. Eighty percent of Earth’s land animals and plants live in forests, and many cannot survive the deforestation that destroys their homes. It also affects climate change. Forest soils are moist, but without protection from sun-blocking tree cover, they quickly dry out. Trees also help perpetuate the water cycle by returning water vapor to the atmosphere. Without trees to fill these roles, many former forest lands can quickly become barren deserts. hope it helped.