Answer:
In addition to being the platforms through which candidates access their positions through voting, the political parties are the spokespersons of the population, which bring together sectors of society that have similar thinking and represent their interests in the different sectors and branches of government.
Through their various actions in front of or in government, the political parties encourage the political participation of the citizens of the country. For example, through various public consultations on issues of general interest, in which citizens provide their opinion and the political party through their representatives addresses the issue in the legislatures.