Answer:
The correct option that could fill the blank is:
D) Native plants with deep roots.
- The flooding in watersheds can be best prevented by native plants with deep roots.
Step-by-step explanation:
The hydrographic basins, being an area which is drained by a natural system, is constantly exposed to possible flooding if, during the course of the water body, you do not find enough vegetation that helps in two fundamental aspects:
- It reduces erosive capacity by the water body or the wind, preventing the collapse of the edge and the consequent flooding of the land.
- In the case of native plants with deep roots, it allows a greater grip of the land and allows the absorption of water and its gradual delivery, which not only prevents possible flooding, but also prevents absolute drought in summer.