Answer:
case 1) Circle open parentheses x plus 2 close parentheses squared plus open parentheses y minus 6 close parentheses squared equals 4 translated 2 units right and 6 units down
Explanation:
Verify the 4 Options
case 1) Circle open parentheses x plus 2 close parentheses squared plus open parentheses y minus 6 close parentheses squared equals 4 translated 2 units right and 6 units down
The equation of the circle is
![(x+2)^(2)+(y-6)^(2)=4](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/38ojwos2feszdnkv3w34iuozo83wz3d5xh.png)
The center of the circle is the point
![(-2,6)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/oiw3niw8yms0jpy7sh13u4cwu1y5k984dg.png)
The rule of the translation is
![(x,y)-------> (x+2,y-6)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/ifs29ua2b29wxj4adta70t3fhym944a336.png)
Applying the rule to the center
![(-2,6)-------> (-2+2,6-6)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/ehz31fjqzvqwtmbpcsbd1fbaq3gr3a9ifi.png)
![(-2,6)-------> (0,0)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/veynyndiuctmza30jojv6ceyvha23ullsz.png)
Therefore
The translation results in a circle whose center is at the origin
case 2) Circle open parentheses x minus 1 close parentheses squared plus open parentheses y plus 2 close parentheses squared equals 4 translated 1 unit left and 2 units down
The equation of the circle is
![(x-1)^(2)+(y+2)^(2)=4](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/d4vg0xc7yiw3cp6gw8jtbffxla3bf4pq6q.png)
The center of the circle is the point
![(1,-2)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/oevuyz2k8aq0gmh4mxh7oaou3zb2cm2t2d.png)
The rule of the translation is
![(x,y)-------> (x-1,y-2)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/9a3800ivsgw8z7nya2wo4wderpatidwxf7.png)
Applying the rule to the center
![(1,-2)-------> (1-1,-2-2)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/m19z9oi750xky84xbamok93mofc9fb6ocf.png)
![(1,-2)-------> (0,-4)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/za88vvu15dy4swx0vuqnnjhsxzoummhrhu.png)
Therefore
The translation results in a circle whose center is not at the origin
case 3) Circle open parentheses x minus 2 close parentheses squared plus open parentheses y plus 3 close parentheses squared equals 4 translated 2 units right and 3 units up
The equation of the circle is
![(x-2)^(2)+(y+3)^(2)=4](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/wnjryqhwnjf840mt9mtvfaogcya3zjo08a.png)
The center of the circle is the point
![(2,-3)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/glg9synomhvacffco4uiittdbxx4ktm1x9.png)
The rule of the translation is
![(x,y)-------> (x+2,y+3)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/kwrep545q2e8z1yx9xt19tblwj542ptckg.png)
Applying the rule to the center
![(2,-3)-------> (2+2,-3+3)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/2xielr57xu27ep9dlpcowkfsc99pxsw980.png)
![(2,-3)-------> (4,0)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/yjxsx2xo2dc3llaela5relbvf90e73pnlq.png)
Therefore
The translation results in a circle whose center is not at the origin
case 4) Circle open parentheses x minus 3 close parentheses squared plus open parentheses y minus 5 close parentheses squared equals 4 translated 3 units left and 5 units up
The equation of the circle is
![(x-3)^(2)+(y-5)^(2)=4](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/i1nb6jeexnqkuu6dryzh24ec5f4hiwom1m.png)
The center of the circle is the point
![(3,5)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/jwebuy4u7wte41v9x7k3ewj1jp6chcb3gv.png)
The rule of the translation is
![(x,y)-------> (x-3,y+5)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/ixkohynv6xdup1onz11ub3imlz7fn9uibg.png)
Applying the rule to the center
![(3,5)-------> (3-3,5+5)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/38k2ykeysuwz01ea9z2c7xfbswg8ucnzd3.png)
![(3,5)-------> (0,10)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/j24plj3ka0dlw0f62euxoh80fi81dppudp.png)
Therefore
The translation results in a circle whose center is not at the origin