Answer: The bold phrase in the sentence provided ("figurative language") can be replaced with the word (C.) symbolism.
Step-by-step explanation: Symbolism is a literary device that consists in using symbols to represent an idea or thought. In other words, it is about resorting to words to create symbolic meanings instead of using these words to express their literal meaning. Therefore, in many cases, "symbolism" is used as a synonym for "figurative language". Actually, symbolism is a type of figurative language. For that reason, it can be said that option C. includes a more specific term.