Answer:
43.5 moles of HNO₃.
Step-by-step explanation:
The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:
S + 6HNO₃ —> H₂SO₄ + 6NO₂ + 2H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
6 moles of HNO₃ reacted to produce 2 moles of H₂O.
Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of HNO₃ required to produce 14.5 moles of H₂O.
This can be obtained as illustrated below:
From the balanced equation above,
6 moles of HNO₃ reacted to produce 2 moles of H₂O.
Therefore, Xmol of HNO₃ will react to produce 14.5 moles of H₂O i.e
Xmol of HNO₃ = (6 × 14.5)/2
Xmol of HNO₃ = 43.5 moles
Therefore, 43.5 moles of HNO₃ is required to produce 14.5 moles of H₂O.