Answer:
x = 8
Explanation:
In the figure attached ΔABC is similar to ΔCDE
By theorem of similarity of the triangles, corresponding sides of the similar triangles will be in the same ratio.
![(AB)/(DE)=(AC)/(CD)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/68vdtnvrtorr7ltps5h86dpgzhfnsn47jm.png)
![(30)/(18)=((2x-1))/((x+1))](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/nlh5p0yuh3pcrzvae84whyyk9ctb3w56rr.png)
![(5)/(3)=((2x-1))/((x+1))](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/7et0afhsr7m261xvketmbvvlqpep3yhzd6.png)
By cross multiplication
5(x + 1) = 3(2x -1)
5x + 5 = 6x - 3
5x - 6x + 5 = -3
-x + 5 = -3
-x = -3 - 5
-x = -8
x = 8
Therefore, x = 8 is the answer.