Answer:
1. 1st gap: y=(3+x)
2nd gap: y=(5+0.5x)
2. x is the number of hours you and your friends skate in Sam‛s Skate Park or in Brad‛s Skate Park and y is the total price of skating.
3. 4 hours
4. The total prices in two parks are equal when skating for 4 hours.
5. Sam's Skate Park has the best deal.
Explanation:
Let x be the number of hours you and your friends skate in Sam‛s Skate Park or in Brad‛s Skate Park and y be the total price of skating.
Sam‛s Skate Park: $3 to get into the park and $1 for every hour of skating, then the price is $1·x for x hours and y=(3+x) in total.
Brad‛s Skate Park: $5 to get into the park and $0.50 for every hour of skating, then $0.5·x for x hours and y=(5+0.5x) in total.
1. 1st gap: y=(3+x)
2nd gap: y=(5+0.5x)
2. x is the number of hours you and your friends skate in Sam‛s Skate Park or in Brad‛s Skate Park and y is the total price of skating.
3. Equate both expressions:
3+x=5+0.5x,
x-0.5x=5-3,
0.5x=2,
5x=20,
x=4.
4. The total prices in two parks are equal when skating for 4 hours.
5. Sam's Skate Park price for 3 hours is $(3+3)=$6 and Brad's Skate Park price for 3 hours is $(5+3·0.5)=$6.5. Sam's Skate Park has the best deal, because $6<$6.5.