Answer:
(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Explanation:
(A) We can see that 1st pair is a linear pair of angles.



(B) We can see that 57 degree angle and y make right angle (90 degree).



(C) We have been given that measure of angle ABC is 107 degrees.




(D) We can see that angle p and angle with measure 57 degrees are vertical angles.
We know that measure of two vertical angles is equal, therefore, the value of p is 57 degrees.