Solution:
Step-1. Find the missing angle
We know that:
- Sum of the angles of the triangle = 180°
This means that:
Now, let's simplify the equation to find the missing angle.
- x + 135 = 180°
- x + 135 - 135 = 180 - 135
- x = 45°
Thus, the missing angle is 45°.
Step-2. Finding "y"
Classifying the triangle:
- In the triangle, we see that the base angles are the same. This means that the triangle is isosceles.
~No further explanation about the triangle is required~
Finding the measure of y:
- Since the triangle is isosceles, the length of y is 7 units because the legs of the isosceles triangle are equal.
Step-3: Finding "x"
To find "x", we need to use Pythagoras theorem.
Formula: c² = b² + a²
- c = largest side (x)
- b = leg side (7)
- a = leg side (7)
Using Pythagoras theorem:
- (x)² = (7)² + (7)²
- (x)² = 49 + 49
- (x)² = 98
- x = √98 = √49 × 2 = 7√2 ≈ 9.89 ≈ 9.9 (Nearest tenth)
Conclusion:
- y = 7
- x = 9.9 (Nearest tenth)