173k views
3 votes
find the perimeter of a square if the length of its diagonal is 16 millimeters. round to the nearest tenth.

1 Answer

1 vote

Answer:

45.3 mm

Explanation:

Use the basic 45-45-90 triangle with side length 1 as the building block here. If the length of one side is 1, then the perimeter is 1 + 1 + 1 + 1, or 4, and the length of the diagonal is √2.

We are told that the length of the diagonal of the given square is 16 m.

Determine the length of one side of this square, using an equation of proportions:

16 x

------ = -------

√2 1

16

Then (√2)x = 16, and x = -----------

√2

The perimeter of the given square (with diagonal 16 mm) is 4 times the side length found above, or:

16 16

4 ---------- = (2)(2) ----------- = (2)(√2)(16) = 32√2 (all measurements in mm)

√2 √2

This perimeter, rounded to the nearest tenth, is 45.3 mm.

User Edwardw
by
8.2k points