Final answer:
Desserts are not only found near the equator; they can exist in different latitudes due to specific geographic conditions.
Step-by-step explanation:
No, desserts are not only found near the equator. The statement is false. Subtropical deserts exist between 15⁰ and 30° north and south latitude and are centered on the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn. Deserts are frequently located on the downwind or lee side of mountain ranges, which create a rain shadow after prevailing winds drop their water content on the mountains. This means that deserts can be found in various parts of the world, not just near the equator.