Answer:
C. 0.5 m/s² west
Step-by-step explanation:
The shark average acceleration is given by the following equation:
![a=(v-u)/(t)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/physics/middle-school/rbz9i28f98a6dvpx0ghax9pxq7qjfdf5sd.png)
where:
u = 10 m/s west is the initial velocity of the shark
v = 15 m/s west is the final velocity
t = 10 s is the time taken
Plugging numbers into the formula, we find
![a=(15 m/s-10 m/s)/(10 s)=0.5 m/s^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/physics/middle-school/n93ymhzo2bm37rq7e7nrtzmtxzhkrjncwa.png)
and the direction is west, because the shark speeds up in the same direction of the initial velocity, so the acceleration is positive and therefore in the same direction.