Answer:
The correct answer is INFERENCE
Step-by-step explanation:
An inference is commonly defined as a conclusion drawn or reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning. Or in other words, an inference refers to a logical judgment on the basis of circumstantial evidence rather than on the basis of direct observation. Reason why inferences are often called educated guess.
Bearing the above in mind, it could be said that A conclusion based upon evidence is called INFERENCE