Answer:
The average rate of change = 4.
Explanation:
Here we have formula.
Average rate of change = f(b) - f(a)
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b - a
Given: f(X) = x^2 + 5x - 12 interval [-2, 1]
Here a = -2 and b = 1
f(a) = f(-2) = (-2)^2 + 5(-2) -12
= 4 -10 -12
f(-2) = -18
f(b) = f(1) = (1)^2 + 5(1) - 12
= 1 + 5 -12
f(1) = 6 -12
f(1) = -6
Now apply these values in the above formula, we get
Average rate of change = [-6 - (-18)] / [1 -(-2)]
= [ -6 +18]/1 +2
= 12/3
= 4.
Therefore, the average rate of change = 4.
Hope this will helpful.
Thank you.